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📐 Calculators

Cotangent Calculator

Calculate the cotangent of an angle in degrees, radians or gradians. Shows "Undefined" when the cotangent does not exist.

What is Cotangent?

Cotangent is the reciprocal of tangent: cot(θ) = cos(θ) / sin(θ) = 1 / tan(θ). It is the ratio of the adjacent to the opposite side in a right triangle.

Notable values: cot(30°) ≈ 1.7321, cot(45°) = 1, cot(60°) ≈ 0.5774. Cotangent is undefined at 0°, 180° and integer multiples of 180°.

Unit conversions: 1° = π/180 rad ≈ 0.01745 rad. 1 rad = 180°/π ≈ 57.296°. 400 gradians = 360°.

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