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e (Euler) N decimals Generator

Euler constant e = 2.71828... up to 1000 decimals. Useful for calculus, compound interest and analysis.

The number e to a thousand decimal places

The number e, roughly 2.718282, is the base of the natural logarithm and the constant describing continuous growth. It appears when you ask what happens to compound interest as the compounding frequency rises: one unit at 100% a year yields 2 compounded once, 2.25 compounded twice, 2.6130 compounded monthly — and converges to e in the continuous limit.

Choose the places and the page delivers up to a thousand digits, computed from the sum of reciprocal factorials, the series converging fastest to this constant: by twenty terms you already have more than eighteen correct places. The digits were checked against published values before being fixed in the source.

The property making e ubiquitous in calculus is that the exponential function with base e equals its own derivative — the only non-zero function with that characteristic. That is why it turns up in radioactive decay, in capacitor charging, in cooling and in any process whose rate of change is proportional to the quantity present.

Frequently asked questions

Why the letter e?
Euler used it in a letter in 1731 and the symbol stuck. There is no evidence he picked the initial of his own name — he was already using a for something else, and e was the next vowel. The constant itself is older: Jacob Bernoulli ran into it studying compound interest.
Is e irrational or transcendental?
Both. Euler proved irrationality in 1737, and Hermite proved transcendence in 1873 — meaning e is not a root of any polynomial with integer coefficients. It was the first number proved transcendental without having been constructed for the purpose.
How does it relate to Euler's identity?
The identity tying e, i, pi, 1 and 0 into a single equation comes from Euler's formula for the complex exponential, evaluated at pi. It is celebrated for gathering five fundamental constants, but the mathematical content lies in the general formula, not the particular case.

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