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Coleman-Liau Index PT

Calculate the Coleman-Liau readability index of a text and find the school grade level needed to understand it. Useful for clear writing, education and SEO.

Coleman-Liau: readability counted in letters

The Coleman-Liau index estimates how demanding a text is from two averages: letters per hundred words and sentences per hundred words. The difference from Flesch is the ingredient — Flesch counts syllables, which need syllabification and go wrong on hiatus and diphthongs; Coleman-Liau counts letters, which any program counts with no ambiguity at all.

Paste the text and the page shows the intermediate counts and the index. The result is expressed as a US school grade: a value of 8 means the text is comprehensible to someone who finished eighth grade there. Seeing the parts separately helps explain where the number comes from — a text with long words and short sentences can score close to one with short words and long sentences, by opposite routes.

An honest caveat: the formula's constants were calibrated on English texts, and no consolidated adaptation exists for Portuguese as it does for Flesch. Portuguese words average longer, so the index tends to come out higher than the English equivalent for the same real difficulty. Use it to compare two versions of the same text, where the bias cancels, rather than as an absolute schooling grade.

Frequently asked questions

Why count letters instead of syllables?
Because counting letters is exact and counting syllables is approximate. Any automatic syllabification errs on hiatus, diphthongs and foreign words, and the error feeds straight into the index. That was the authors' stated motivation in 1975, thinking about automatic processing.
How do I compare it with Flesch?
The scales run in opposite directions: in Flesch a high number means easy; in Coleman-Liau a high number means difficult, because it is a school grade. When the two disagree sharply about the same text, something peculiar is usually going on — many acronyms, lists, or long repeated technical words.
Does the index judge whether the text is good?
No. It measures word and sentence length, nothing more. A meaningless text with short words and short sentences scores excellently. No readability formula judges coherence, accuracy or usefulness — they exist to flag excess formal complexity, and that is all.

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